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WB Primary TET Syllabus



A. Child Development and Pedagogy (30 Questions)
B. Subject Pedagogy (60 Questions)




A. Child Development and Pedagogy
(a) Child Development (Primary School Child)
👉 Concept and principles of development, growth and maturation, difference between growth and development, relationship of development with learning
(āĻŦāĻŋāĻ•āĻžāĻļā§‡āĻ° āĻ§āĻžāĻ°āĻŖāĻž āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ¨ā§€āĻ¤āĻŋ, āĻŦā§ƒāĻĻā§āĻ§āĻŋ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻŖāĻŽāĻ¨, āĻŦā§ƒāĻĻā§āĻ§āĻŋ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻŦāĻŋāĻ•āĻžāĻļā§‡āĻ° āĻŽāĻ§ā§āĻ¯ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĨāĻ•ā§āĻ¯, āĻļāĻŋāĻ–āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸āĻžāĻĨā§‡ āĻŦāĻŋāĻ•āĻžāĻļā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻ°ā§āĻ•)
👉 Heredity & Environment as factors of development
(āĻŦāĻŋāĻ•āĻžāĻļā§‡ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ­āĻžāĻŦ āĻŦāĻŋāĻ¸ā§āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§€ āĻ‰āĻĒāĻžāĻĻāĻžāĻ¨ āĻšāĻŋāĻ¸ā§‡āĻŦā§‡ āĻŦāĻ‚āĻļāĻ—āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻŦā§‡āĻļ)
👉 Socialization processes: Social world & children (Teachers, Parents, Peers)
(āĻ¸āĻžāĻŽāĻžāĻœāĻŋāĻ•ā§€āĻ•āĻ°āĻŖ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻƒ āĻ¸āĻžāĻŽāĻžāĻœāĻŋāĻ• āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§āĻŦ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻļāĻŋāĻļā§ (āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻ•, āĻĒāĻŋāĻ¤āĻžāĻŽāĻžāĻ¤āĻž, āĻ¸āĻšāĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻŽā§€)
👉 The important period of lifespan after Arnest James and Rousseau: physical, psychological and social development according to each period of lifespan.
(āĻ†āĻ°ā§āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ¸ā§āĻŸ āĻœā§‡āĻŽāĻ¸ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ°ā§āĻļā§‹āĻ° āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻ¸āĻžāĻ°ā§‡ āĻœā§€āĻŦāĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻ—ā§āĻ°ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻŦāĻĒā§‚āĻ°ā§āĻŖ āĻ¸āĻŽāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ•āĻžāĻ˛: āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¤āĻŋāĻŸāĻŋ āĻœā§€āĻŦāĻ¨āĻ•āĻžāĻ˛ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧā§€ āĻļāĻžāĻ°ā§€āĻ°āĻŋāĻ•, āĻŽāĻ¨āĻ¸ā§āĻ¤āĻžāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻŦāĻŋāĻ• āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ¸āĻžāĻŽāĻžāĻœāĻŋāĻ• āĻŦāĻŋāĻ•āĻžāĻļāĨ¤)
👉 Physical, Social, Emotional, Language and Cognitive development; Views of Piaget, Kohlberg and Vygotsky
(āĻļāĻžāĻ°ā§€āĻ°āĻŋāĻ•, āĻ¸āĻžāĻŽāĻžāĻœāĻŋāĻ•, āĻŽāĻžāĻ¨āĻ¸āĻŋāĻ•, āĻ­āĻžāĻˇāĻž āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻœā§āĻžāĻžāĻŽā§‚āĻ˛āĻ• āĻŦāĻŋāĻ•āĻžāĻļ; Piaget, Kohlberg āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ Vygotsky āĻāĻ° āĻĻā§ƒāĻˇā§āĻŸāĻŋāĻ­āĻ™ā§āĻ—āĻŋ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻ¸āĻžāĻ°ā§‡ āĻŦāĻŋāĻ•āĻžāĻļ)
👉 Personality: meaning, nature and theories (Freud, Erickson)
āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻ•ā§āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¤ā§āĻŦ, āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻĨ, āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ•ā§ƒāĻ¤āĻŋ, āĻ¤āĻ¤ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻŦ ( āĻĢā§āĻ°āĻ¯āĻŧā§‡āĻĄ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻāĻ°āĻŋāĻ•āĻ¸āĻ¨)
👉 Intelligence-meaning, nature and theories (Spearman, Thorndike, Guilford, Gardner, Sternberg) and their implications
āĻŦā§āĻĻā§āĻ§āĻŋāĻŽāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤āĻž-āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻĨ, āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ•ā§ƒāĻ¤āĻŋ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ¤āĻ¤ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻŦ (āĻ¸ā§āĻĒāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ°āĻŽā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¨, āĻĨāĻ°ā§āĻ¨āĻĄāĻžāĻ‡āĻ•, āĻ—āĻŋāĻ˛āĻĢā§‹āĻ°ā§āĻĄ, āĻ—āĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĄāĻ¨āĻžāĻ°, āĻ¸ā§āĻŸāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ¨āĻŦāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ—) āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ¤āĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ­āĻžāĻŦ
👉 Individual differences among learners and its educational implications in teaching learning process
(āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĨā§€āĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻŽāĻ§ā§āĻ¯ā§‡ āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻ¤āĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻ° āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĨāĻ•ā§āĻ¯ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻļāĻŋāĻ–āĻ¨ āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻŖ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻāĻ° āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻžāĻ—āĻ¤ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ­āĻžāĻŦ)

(b) Concept of Inclusive education and understanding children with special needs
👉 Addressing learners from diverse backgrounds including disadvantaged and deprived groups
(āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻŋāĻ§āĻžāĻŦāĻžā§āĻšāĻŋāĻ¤ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻŦāĻžā§āĻšāĻŋāĻ¤ āĻ—ā§‹āĻˇā§āĻ ā§€ āĻ¸āĻš āĻŦāĻŋāĻ­āĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ¨ āĻĒāĻŸāĻ­ā§‚āĻŽāĻŋ āĻĨā§‡āĻ•ā§‡ āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĨā§€āĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻŦā§‹āĻ§āĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž)
👉 Addressing the needs of children with learning difficulties (physical, sensory, developmental and behavioral or emotional) types of learning disabilities (dyscalculia, dysgraphia, dyslexia, nonverbal learning disabilities).
āĻļāĻŋāĻ–āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻ…āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻŋāĻ§āĻž (āĻļāĻžāĻ°ā§€āĻ°āĻŋāĻ•, āĻ¸āĻ‚āĻŦā§‡āĻĻāĻ¨āĻļā§€āĻ˛, āĻŦāĻŋāĻ•āĻžāĻļāĻŽā§‚āĻ˛āĻ• āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ†āĻšāĻ°āĻŖāĻ—āĻ¤ āĻŦāĻž āĻŽāĻžāĻ¨āĻ¸āĻŋāĻ•) āĻ§āĻ°āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻļāĻŋāĻ–āĻ¨ā§‡ āĻ…āĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻŽāĻ¤āĻž (āĻĄāĻŋāĻ¸āĻ•ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ˛āĻ•ā§āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻž, āĻĄāĻŋāĻ¸āĻ—ā§āĻ°āĻžāĻĢāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻž, āĻĄāĻŋāĻ¸āĻ˛ā§‡āĻ•ā§āĻ¸āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻž, āĻ…āĻŽā§ŒāĻ–āĻŋāĻ• āĻļā§‡āĻ–āĻžāĻ° āĻ…āĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻŽāĻ¤āĻž) āĻ¸āĻš āĻļāĻŋāĻļā§āĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¯āĻŧā§‹āĻœāĻ¨ā§€āĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¤āĻž āĻĒā§‚āĻ°āĻŖ āĻ•āĻ°āĻžāĨ¤
👉 Addressing the Talented. Creative, Differently abled Learners
(āĻ¸ā§ƒāĻœāĻ¨āĻļā§€āĻ˛, āĻ­āĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ¨āĻ­āĻžāĻŦā§‡ āĻ¸āĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻŽ āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĨā§€, āĻŽā§‡āĻ§āĻžāĻŦā§€ āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĨā§€āĨ¤)
👉 Gender as a social construct; gender roles, gender-bias and educational practices
(āĻāĻ•āĻŸāĻŋ āĻ¸āĻžāĻŽāĻžāĻœāĻŋāĻ• āĻ—āĻ āĻ¨ āĻšāĻŋāĻ¸āĻžāĻŦā§‡ āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ™ā§āĻ—; āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ™ā§āĻ— āĻ­ā§‚āĻŽāĻŋāĻ•āĻž, āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ™ā§āĻ—-āĻĒāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻĒāĻžāĻ¤ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻžāĻ—āĻ¤ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻļā§€āĻ˛āĻ¨)

(c) Learning and Pedagogy
👉 Learning-meaning: nature; theories (Pavlov, Skinner, Thorndike, Gestalt) and their implications.
āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻž-āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻĨ: āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ•ā§ƒāĻ¤āĻŋ; āĻ¤āĻ¤ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻŦ (āĻĒāĻžāĻ­āĻ˛āĻ­, āĻ¸ā§āĻ•āĻŋāĻ¨āĻžāĻ°, āĻĨāĻ°ā§āĻ¨āĻĄāĻžāĻ‡āĻ•, āĻ—ā§‡āĻ¸ā§āĻŸāĻžāĻ˛ā§āĻŸ) āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ¤āĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ­āĻžāĻŦāĨ¤

👉 Concepts of child-centered, learner-centered and Progressive Education
āĻļāĻŋāĻļā§-āĻ•ā§‡āĻ¨ā§āĻĻā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ•, āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĨā§€-āĻ•ā§‡āĻ¨ā§āĻĻā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ• āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ—āĻ¤āĻŋāĻļā§€āĻ˛ āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻžāĻ° āĻ§āĻžāĻ°āĻŖāĻž

👉 Teaching-meaning, nature, phases of teaching, levels of teaching
āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻŖ-āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻĨ, āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ•ā§ƒāĻ¤āĻŋ, āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻžāĻ° āĻĒāĻ°ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧ, āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻžāĻ° āĻ¸ā§āĻ¤āĻ°

👉 Constructivism: nature, principles, types and 5E. Model
(āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻŽāĻŋāĻ¤āĻŋāĻŦāĻžāĻĻ: āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ•ā§ƒāĻ¤āĻŋ, āĻ¨ā§€āĻ¤āĻŋ, āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ•āĻžāĻ°āĻ­ā§‡āĻĻ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ 5E āĻŽāĻĄā§‡āĻ˛)

👉 Motivation and learning-Maslow's theory, Achievement motivation
āĻĒā§āĻ°ā§‡āĻˇāĻŖāĻž āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻž-āĻŽāĻžāĻ¸āĻ˛ā§‹āĻ° āĻ¤āĻ¤ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻŦ, āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻœāĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻ¤āĻ¤ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻŦ

👉 Methods of teaching based on Lecture. Demonstration, Discussion, Discovery, Heuristic, Inductive, Deductive, Project and Problem solving
āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻžāĻĻāĻžāĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻĒāĻĻā§āĻ§āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻŦāĻ•ā§āĻ¤ā§ƒāĻ¤āĻž , āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻĻāĻ°ā§āĻļāĻ¨, āĻ†āĻ˛ā§‹āĻšāĻ¨āĻž, āĻ†āĻŦāĻŋāĻˇā§āĻ•āĻžāĻ°, āĻšāĻŋāĻ‰āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¸ā§āĻŸāĻŋāĻ•, āĻ‡āĻ¨ā§āĻĄāĻžāĻ•āĻŸāĻŋāĻ­, āĻĄāĻŋāĻĄāĻžāĻ•ā§āĻŸāĻŋāĻ­, āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ•āĻ˛ā§āĻĒ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ¸āĻŽāĻ¸ā§āĻ¯āĻž āĻ¸āĻŽāĻžāĻ§āĻžāĻ¨ āĻĒāĻĻā§āĻ§āĻ¤āĻŋ āĨ¤

👉 Bloom's taxonomy of instructional objectives and learning outcomes
āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻĻā§‡āĻļāĻŽā§‚āĻ˛āĻ• āĻ‰āĻĻā§āĻĻā§‡āĻļā§āĻ¯ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻļāĻŋāĻ–āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻĢāĻ˛āĻžāĻĢāĻ˛ā§‡ āĻŦā§āĻ˛ā§āĻŽā§‡āĻ° āĻļā§āĻ°ā§‡āĻŖā§€āĻŦāĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¸

👉 Micro Teaching and Teaching skills
(āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻŖ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻŖ āĻĻāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻ¤āĻž)

👉 Evaluation
Formative and Summative evaluation;
āĻ—āĻ āĻ¨āĻŽā§‚āĻ˛āĻ• āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ¸āĻŽāĻˇā§āĻŸāĻŋāĻ—āĻ¤ āĻŽā§‚āĻ˛ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¨;
Assessment for learning and Assessment of learning;
āĻļāĻŋāĻ–āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻœāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻŽā§‚āĻ˛ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¨ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻļāĻŋāĻ–āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻŽā§‚āĻ˛ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¨;
School-Based Assessment,
āĻ¸ā§āĻ•ā§āĻ˛-āĻ­āĻŋāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ• āĻŽā§‚āĻ˛ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¨,
Continuous & Comprehensive Evaluation,
āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŽāĻžāĻ—āĻ¤ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻĒāĻ• āĻŽā§‚āĻ˛ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¨,
Diagnostic test
āĻĄāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ—āĻ¨āĻ¸ā§āĻŸāĻŋāĻ• āĻĒāĻ°ā§€āĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻž

👉 Formulating appropriate questions for assessing learners, for enhancing learning and critical thinking in the classroom and for assessing learner's achievement.
āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĨā§€āĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻŽā§‚āĻ˛ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻœāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯, āĻļā§āĻ°ā§‡āĻŖā§€āĻ•āĻ•ā§āĻˇā§‡ āĻļāĻŋāĻ–āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ¸āĻŽāĻžāĻ˛ā§‹āĻšāĻ¨āĻžāĻŽā§‚āĻ˛āĻ• āĻšāĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤āĻžāĻ­āĻžāĻŦāĻ¨āĻž āĻŦāĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻžāĻ¨ā§‹āĻ° āĻœāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĨā§€āĻ° āĻ•ā§ƒāĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¤ā§āĻŦā§‡āĻ° āĻŽā§‚āĻ˛ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻœāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻ‰āĻĒāĻ¯ā§āĻ•ā§āĻ¤ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻļā§āĻ¨ āĻ¤ā§ˆāĻ°āĻŋ āĻ•āĻ°āĻžāĨ¤

B. Subject Pedagogy
(a) Language I - Bengali Pedagogical Issues
Pedagogy of Language Development : -
👉 Learning and acquisition.
āĻļāĻŋāĻ–āĻ¨ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻœāĻ¨ āĻŦāĻž āĻ…āĻ§āĻŋāĻ—ā§āĻ°āĻšāĻŖāĨ¤

👉 Basis of Language Teaching - Skills.
āĻ­āĻžāĻˇāĻž āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻžāĻ° āĻŽā§‚āĻ˛ āĻ­āĻŋāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤āĻŋ - āĻĻāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻ¤āĻžāĨ¤

👉 Functions of Language skills - Role of listening and speaking: how learners use these as tools. Role of Grammar in Language learning for communication ideas both oral and written form.
āĻ­āĻžāĻˇāĻžāĻ° āĻĻāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻŦāĻ˛ā§€ – āĻļā§‹āĻ¨āĻž āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻŦāĻ˛āĻžāĻ° āĻ­ā§‚āĻŽāĻŋāĻ•āĻž: āĻ•ā§€āĻ­āĻžāĻŦā§‡ āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĨā§€āĻ°āĻž āĻļāĻŋāĻ–āĻ¨ āĻ•ā§āĻˇā§‡āĻ¤ā§āĻ°ā§‡ āĻāĻ—ā§āĻ˛ā§‹āĻ•ā§‡ āĻšāĻžāĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ° āĻšāĻŋāĻ¸ā§‡āĻŦā§‡ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšāĻžāĻ° āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡āĨ¤

👉 Difficulties and Challenges in Language teaching in diverse classrooms - errors and disorders.
āĻ­āĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ¨ āĻ­āĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ¨ āĻļā§āĻ°ā§‡āĻŖāĻŋāĻ•āĻ•ā§āĻˇā§‡ āĻ­āĻžāĻˇāĻž āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻž āĻĻāĻžāĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻ…āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻŋāĻ§āĻž āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻšā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ˛ā§‡āĻžā§āĻœāĨ¤

👉 Teaching of first language in a multilingual classroom-transition from mono-lingual to multilingualism -Evaluation of language proficiency and comprehension - Development of Teaching learning materials -
āĻāĻ•āĻŸāĻŋ āĻŦāĻšā§āĻ­āĻžāĻˇāĻŋāĻ• āĻļā§āĻ°ā§‡āĻŖā§€āĻ•āĻ•ā§āĻˇā§‡ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻĨāĻŽ āĻ­āĻžāĻˇāĻžāĻ° āĻĒāĻžāĻ āĻĻāĻžāĻ¨ - āĻāĻ•āĻ­āĻžāĻˇāĻž āĻĨā§‡āĻ•ā§‡ āĻŦāĻšā§āĻ­āĻžāĻˇāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻ°ā§‚āĻĒāĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤āĻ°āĨ¤

👉 Text Books, Teaching Materials, multi-media materials with ICT, multilingual resources etc.
āĻ­āĻžāĻˇāĻžāĻ° āĻĻāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻ¤āĻž āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻŦā§‹āĻ§āĻ—āĻŽā§āĻ¯āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻŽā§‚āĻ˛ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¨ – āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻŖ āĻļā§‡āĻ–āĻ¨ āĻ‰āĻĒāĻ•āĻ°āĻŖā§‡āĻ° āĻŦāĻŋāĻ•āĻžāĻļ – āĻĒāĻžāĻ ā§āĻ¯ āĻŦāĻ‡, āĻĒāĻžāĻ āĻĻāĻžāĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻ‰āĻĒāĻ•āĻ°āĻŖ, ICT āĻ¸āĻš āĻŽāĻžāĻ˛ā§āĻŸāĻŋ-āĻŽāĻŋāĻĄāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻž āĻ‰āĻĒāĻ•āĻ°āĻŖ, āĻŦāĻšā§āĻ­āĻžāĻˇāĻŋāĻ• āĻ¸āĻ‚āĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻžāĻ¨ āĻ‡āĻ¤ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻĻāĻŋāĨ¤

👉 Remedial Teaching
āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ•āĻžāĻ°āĻŽā§‚āĻ˛āĻ• āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻž

👉 Lesson Plan / design
āĻĒāĻžāĻ  āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻ•āĻ˛ā§āĻĒāĻ¨āĻž / āĻ¨āĻ•āĻļāĻž

👉 Microteaching
āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻŖ

👉 Assessment and Evaluation
āĻ…ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¸ā§‡āĻ¸āĻŽā§‡āĻ¨ā§āĻŸ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻŽā§‚āĻ˛ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¨

(b) Language II - English Pedagogical Issues
Pedagogy of Language Development:
👉 Learning and acquisition.

👉 Principles of language teaching

👉 Role of listening and speaking; function of language and how children use it as a tool.

👉 Critical perspective on the role of grammar in learning a language for communicating ideas verbally and in written form.

👉 Challenges of teaching language in a diverse classroom; language difficulties, errors and disorders.

👉 Language Skills.

👉 Approaches. Methods and Techniques of Teaching English.

👉 Evaluating language comprehension and proficiency: speaking, listening, reading and writing.

👉 Teaching Learning Materials (TLM): Textbook, multi-media, multi-lingual resources to be used in

👉 Classroom teaching.

👉 Remedial Teaching.

(c) Math Pedagogical Issues
👉 Nature, characteristics and theoretical aspects of Mathematics education.
āĻ—āĻŖāĻŋāĻ¤ āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻžāĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ•ā§ƒāĻ¤āĻŋ, āĻŦā§ˆāĻļāĻŋāĻˇā§āĻŸā§āĻ¯ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻŦāĻŋāĻ• āĻĻāĻŋāĻ•āĨ¤

👉 Aims and objectives of teaching Mathematics at primary stage.
āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻžāĻĨāĻŽāĻŋāĻ• āĻĒāĻ°ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻ—āĻŖāĻŋāĻ¤ āĻļā§‡āĻ–āĻžāĻ¨ā§‹āĻ° āĻ˛āĻ•ā§āĻˇā§āĻ¯ āĻ“ āĻ‰āĻĻā§āĻĻā§‡āĻļā§āĻ¯āĨ¤

👉 Relevant curriculum and resource in Mathematics learning.
āĻ—āĻŖāĻŋāĻ¤ āĻļā§‡āĻ–āĻžāĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻžāĻ¸āĻ™ā§āĻ—āĻŋāĻ• āĻĒāĻžāĻ ā§āĻ¯āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŽ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻĻāĨ¤

👉 Mathematics teacher and teaching learning methods and approaches.
āĻ—āĻŖāĻŋāĻ¤ā§‡āĻ° āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻ• āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻŖ āĻļā§‡āĻ–āĻžāĻ° āĻĒāĻĻā§āĻ§āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻĒāĻĻā§āĻ§āĻ¤āĻŋāĨ¤

👉 Pedagogic content knowledge.
āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻžāĻ—āĻ¤ āĻŦāĻŋāĻˇāĻ¯āĻŧāĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻ¤ā§ āĻœā§āĻžāĻžāĻ¨āĨ¤

👉 Planning for teaching Mathematics.
āĻ—āĻŖāĻŋāĻ¤ āĻļā§‡āĻ–āĻžāĻ¨ā§‹āĻ° āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻ•āĻ˛ā§āĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĨ¤

👉 Evaluation of Mathematics learning.
āĻ—āĻŖāĻŋāĻ¤ āĻļā§‡āĻ–āĻžāĻ° āĻŽā§‚āĻ˛ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¨āĨ¤

👉 Mathematical problems based on deep concept to justify the teaching ability based on appl concerning pedagogical issues.
āĻ—āĻžāĻŖāĻŋāĻ¤āĻŋāĻ• āĻ¸āĻŽāĻ¸ā§āĻ¯āĻž āĻ—āĻ­ā§€āĻ° āĻ§āĻžāĻ°āĻŖāĻžāĻ° āĻ‰āĻĒāĻ° āĻ­āĻŋāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡ āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻžāĻ—āĻ¤ āĻ¸āĻŽāĻ¸ā§āĻ¯āĻž āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻ°ā§āĻ•āĻŋāĻ¤ āĻ…ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻĒā§‡āĻ° āĻ‰āĻĒāĻ° āĻ­āĻŋāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡ āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻŖ āĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻŽāĻ¤āĻžāĻ•ā§‡ āĻ¨ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¯ā§āĻ¯āĻ¤āĻž āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¤ā§‡āĨ¤

(d) EVS Pedagogical Issues
👉 Concept and scope of EVS
āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻŦā§‡āĻļ āĻŦāĻŋāĻĻā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ° āĻ§āĻžāĻ°āĻŖāĻž āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ¸ā§āĻ¯ā§‹āĻ—

👉 Significance of EVS, integrated EVS
āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻŦā§‡āĻļ āĻŦāĻŋāĻĻā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ° āĻ¤āĻžā§ŽāĻĒāĻ°ā§āĻ¯, āĻ‡āĻ¨ā§āĻŸāĻŋāĻ—ā§āĻ°ā§‡āĻŸā§‡āĻĄ āĻ‡āĻ­āĻŋāĻāĻ¸

👉 Environmental Studies & Environmental Education

👉 Learning principles
āĻļāĻŋāĻ–āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻ¨ā§€āĻ¤āĻŋ

👉 Scope and relation to Science and Social Science
āĻŦāĻŋāĻœā§āĻžāĻžāĻ¨ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ¸āĻžāĻŽāĻžāĻœāĻŋāĻ• āĻŦāĻŋāĻœā§āĻžāĻžāĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸ā§āĻ¯ā§‹āĻ— āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻ°ā§āĻ•

👉 Approaches of presenting concepts, activities; Lesson plan/design
āĻ§āĻžāĻ°āĻŖāĻž, āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ¯āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŽ āĻ‰āĻĒāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻžāĻĒāĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻĒāĻĻā§āĻ§āĻ¤āĻŋ; āĻĒāĻžāĻ  āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻ•āĻ˛ā§āĻĒāĻ¨āĻž/āĻ¨āĻ•āĻļāĻž

👉 Observation, Data Collection, Experimentation/Practical work
āĻĒāĻ°ā§āĻ¯āĻŦā§‡āĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻŖ, āĻ¤āĻĨā§āĻ¯ āĻ¸āĻ‚āĻ—ā§āĻ°āĻš, āĻĒāĻ°ā§€āĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻž/āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšāĻžāĻ°āĻŋāĻ• āĻ•āĻžāĻœ

👉 Discussion, Explanation, Drawing inference, Judgement and justification
āĻ†āĻ˛ā§‹āĻšāĻ¨āĻž, āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ–ā§āĻ¯āĻž, āĻ…āĻ™ā§āĻ•āĻ¨ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻŽāĻžāĻ¨, āĻŦāĻŋāĻšāĻžāĻ° āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ¨ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¯ā§āĻ¯āĻ¤āĻž

👉 CCE

👉 Teaching learning materials/aids
āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻžāĻĻāĻžāĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻ‰āĻĒāĻ•āĻ°āĻŖ/āĻāĻ‡āĻĄāĻ¸

👉 Problem solving and Reflective teaching practices in Scope of ICT in teaching EVS
āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻŦā§‡āĻļ āĻŦāĻŋāĻĻā§āĻ¯āĻž āĻļā§‡āĻ–āĻžāĻ¨ā§‹āĻ° āĻ•ā§āĻˇā§‡āĻ¤ā§āĻ°ā§‡ āĻ†āĻ‡āĻ¸āĻŋāĻŸāĻŋāĻ° āĻ¸ā§āĻ¯ā§‹āĻ—ā§‡ āĻ¸āĻŽāĻ¸ā§āĻ¯āĻž āĻ¸āĻŽāĻžāĻ§āĻžāĻ¨ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¤āĻŋāĻĢāĻ˛āĻŋāĻ¤ āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻžāĻĻāĻžāĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻļā§€āĻ˛āĻ¨

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